Waste Guide

Coffee grounds

Bin: Bucket next to the coffee machine

Too good to burn: raw material for soil improver and biobased products.

Coffee grounds are a clean, uniform residual stream. Collected separately they stay usable; in residual waste they are only fuel. Let them drain and keep filters and cups out.

This belongs in it

  • Grounds from the percolator or espresso machine
  • Grounds from the catering kitchen

This does not belong in it

  • Coffee capsules and pads (residual waste or PMD, depending on type)
  • Paper filter bags (organic waste)
  • Milk, sugar and leftover drinks

What happens to it?

  1. 1. Collect separately

    Grounds are collected in a dedicated bucket or bin next to the machine.

  2. 2. Collected together or separately

    Coffee grounds can be collected together with the organic waste, or as a separate stream. Which applies on site depends on the arrangements with the collector.

  3. 3. Processing

    The grounds are dried and used as a raw material.

  4. 4. New use

    They serve as soil improver, as substrate for oyster mushrooms and as filler in biobased materials.

Where is it processed?

Processed by a specialist processor of organic residual streams.

This is what it becomes

  • Soil improver and compost
  • Substrate for mushroom growing
  • Biobased materials

Good to know

240 literbio-waste must be kept separate from this incidental volume; daily in professional kitchensCMP, tabel 2 en 4
uniformcoffee grounds are unmixed, which makes them usable as a raw materialDe Graaf Afvalbeheer

Rules and legislation

Coffee grounds are bio-waste. The Circular Materials Plan requires organisations to keep bio-waste separate from 240 litres when it arises incidentally; in professional kitchens this applies daily.

Sources

The figures and rules on this page were checked against the following sources.

Checked on 18 August 2026

Other waste streams

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